Nestled in between Dirk Hartog Island, two peninsulas, and the western most tip of the Australian mainland, the unique environment of theShark Bay area is one of W.A.'s most loved and revered holiday destinations. Scores of visitors pour into the region each year not only for the opportunity to play with the friendly dolphins of Monkey Mia, but to simply enjoy the bay's spectacular beaches and pristine wilderness.
Travelling into Shark Bay by road is interesting in itself, with much to see along the way. 27 kilometres from it's beginnings at the North West Coastal Highway's Overlander Roadhouse, a five kilometre detourends at turquoise waters of Hamlin Pool, and the world's best known (and most accessible) enclave of stromatolites. Stromatolites are a kind of living fossil, created over thousands of years by layers of
small microbes feeding on tiny particles of carbon and calcium, swept in on the ebbing tide. Considered to be one of the earliest forms of life on Earth, this colony is particularly striking, and became the crucial factor in cementing Shark Bay's listing as a World Heritage Area. Although a boardwalk has been constructed for viewing this rare marine landscape, it's best to visit at low tide when there not fully submerged. Close by, information, services and camping facilities areall available at the old telegraph station.
Fifty kilometres further up the road, another short detour leads tothe stunning expanses of the very aptly named Shell Beach. This 110kilometre beach is made up entirely of countless tiny white shells, up to 10 metres deep in places! Although sunbathing's a little uncomfortable, the calm lucid ocean is incredibly inviting. Close by,the huge sheep station on the deserted white beaches of Nanga Bay provides the idyllic setting for the Nanga Bay Holiday Resort.
130 kilometres from it's origin, the road comes to an end at Denham, Australia's western most town and the main centre servicing the Shark Bay area. Two thirds the way up the narrow Peron Peninsula, Denham is a small prawning town which has quite happily added tourism on it's list of qualities. A great variety of tour companies base operations here, and there's a range of accommodation and facilities which will ensure a comfortable stay for any traveller.
On the other side of the peninsula directly east of Denham, Monkey Mia is the small resort town on the shores of the Shark Bay Marine Park, famous for it's sociable bottlenosed dolphins. Nearly everydaylike clockwork, the dolphins swim inshore to the shallow waters surrounding the town, gently bumping against the legs of excited tourists, as they seek a free feed from the resident park ranger. This is an once in a lifetime opportunity to get up close and personalwith these intelligent creatures, and really is quite a thrill.
Behind interacting with the dolphins, Monkey Mia's second most popularactivity are the eco-cruises which sail visitors into the otherwise unexplorable sections of the Shark Bay Marine Park. The park's boundary's protect other special marine wildlife species, like sea turtles and dugongs, a cruise will be your best chance to spot one.
Adding the finishing touches to the area's overall appeal, the aridcoastal wilderness of the Francois Peron National Park provides anintriguing and remote setting for those keen on land-based expeditions.Several 4WD tour companies offer insightful and interesting trips into the park, beginning at Denham. Alternatively, do-it-yourselfers can obtain all desired information from the Peron Homestead, located a few kilometres from the park's entrance.
Back on the main highway and two hundred kilometres north of theOverlander Roadhouse, Carnarvon is a large town supportingthe area's thriving agricultural and fishing industries. The town'scentre is scenically placed at the estuary of the Gascoyne River, andoverlooks Whitlock and Babbage Islands. Babbage Island is of particularinterest, incorparating Carnarvon's interesting Maritime Heritage
Precinct and the ridiculously long one mile jetty, which is great forstrolls, fishing, and crabbing. You can walk to the island via a causeway which allows great views over the mangroves to town, or takethe classic train restored to image the old Kimberly Rattler. Surrounding the outskirts of town, the vast banana and mango plantations are also worth a look, with several farms opening theirgates to the public. Cheap fresh fruit and vegetables are available tobuy, and some even serve delicious home-made tropical treats. Backpackers can find casual work at the plantations, especially during theWinter picking season.